New treatment option for Retinoblastoma
Official title High-dose Topotecan for Retinoblastoma With Recurrent or Refractory Vitreous Seed
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06972602
What this study is testing
What is Topotecan?
Topotecan is an investigational medicine, given as an injectable medicine, being studied as a potential treatment for retinoblastoma.
Plain-language explanation of the investigational treatment - it is being studied and is not an approved or proven therapy. The study team can confirm the details.
- What it's testing
- Retinoblastoma is the most common intraocular malignancy in infancy and childhood,with an estimated 8000 new cases globally each year.The major cause of failure in the management of retinoblastoma remains the persistence or recurrence of resistant vitreous seeding.Currently,with the emergence of new administration routes, intravitreal chemotherapy has been used for vitreous seeds and the rate of eye preservation has been effectively improved. However, the use of high doses of chemotherapeutic agents may lead to visual impairments due to long term retinal toxicity and some tumors recur or become resistant to chemotherapeutic agents after treatment.
- Phase 1: an early, usually small safety study
A plain-language read of the study's public ClinicalTrials.gov listing. The study team confirms the details.
Who can take part
Ages 1 to 12
You may be able to join if
- Patients with retinoblastoma with a somatic mutation of the gene RB1 and active tumor in a single eye, or germinal mutation of RB1 with active...
- Normal renal function: serum creatinine: \< 45 μmol/L (0-2 years); \< 57 μmol/L (3-6 years); \< 60 μmol/L (7-10 years); \< 80 μmol/L (11-13 years).
- Normal Hepatic function: serum ALT: \< 0,52 μkat/L (de 9 months -12 years); serum AST: 61-80 g/L (8 months-5 years); 63-83 g/L (5-9 years); 63-82 g/L...
- Adequate marrow reserve manifested in an absolute neutrophil count \> 1000 / mm3, platelets \> 100,000 / mm3 and hemoglobin\> 8 g / dl, without...
- Age greater than 1 year and less than 12 years at the time of inclusion in the study.
You likely can't join if
- Presence of factors that require immediate enucleation of the affected eye such as glaucoma, rubeosis iridis, anterior chamber involvement.
- Comorbidities: Uncontrolled epilepsy with anticonvulsant treatment, cardiac disease not compensated by treatment.
- Active Infections.
- Other chronic or active acute diseases that under the criterion of the researcher were an exclusion criterion.
- History of having received attenuated or live vaccines in the 30 days prior to inclusion in the study.
- Any cause of Immunosuppression.
See the full eligibility criteria
- Patients with retinoblastoma with a somatic mutation of the gene RB1 and active tumor in a single eye, or germinal mutation of RB1 with active tumor/s in an eye and the contralateral eye unaffected, enucleated or...
- Normal renal function: serum creatinine: \< 45 μmol/L (0-2 years); \< 57 μmol/L (3-6 years); \< 60 μmol/L (7-10 years); \< 80 μmol/L (11-13 years).
- Normal Hepatic function: serum ALT: \< 0,52 μkat/L (de 9 months -12 years); serum AST: 61-80 g/L (8 months-5 years); 63-83 g/L (5-9 years); 63-82 g/L (9-12 years).
- Adequate marrow reserve manifested in an absolute neutrophil count \> 1000 / mm3, platelets \> 100,000 / mm3 and hemoglobin\> 8 g / dl, without transfusional or cytokine support at least one month prior to study entry.
- Age greater than 1 year and less than 12 years at the time of inclusion in the study.
- Sign the informed consent form and be willing to follow up at the specified time.
- Presence of factors that require immediate enucleation of the affected eye such as glaucoma, rubeosis iridis, anterior chamber involvement.
- Comorbidities: Uncontrolled epilepsy with anticonvulsant treatment, cardiac disease not compensated by treatment.
- Active Infections.
- Other chronic or active acute diseases that under the criterion of the researcher were an exclusion criterion.
- History of having received attenuated or live vaccines in the 30 days prior to inclusion in the study.
- Any cause of Immunosuppression.
- Trilateral Retinoblastoma.
- Extraocular spread.
- History of having received treatment for retinoblastoma with chemotherapy or radiation therapy by any means within 30 days prior to inclusion in the study.
- Patients who can not complete the study procedures for reasons psychologically or socially
The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Where it's taking place
- Shanghai, China, China
Compensation & support
A stipend or compensation may be offered.
ClinicalTrials.gov doesn't provide a reliable structured field for payment or travel support - confirm details with the study team.
Questions & answers
Do participants get paid in this trial?
This study's listing includes signals that participants may be compensated or receive a stipend. Amounts vary and are set by the study team - confirm the details with them.
Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?
Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.
How long does this study last?
The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.
Who can join this trial?
This study is enrolling all sexes, 1 year to 12 years. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Where is this trial taking place?
Study sites include Shanghai, China, China. Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.
Explore other conditions
BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from ClinicalTrials.gov; the study team decides eligibility.