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Official title Use of Nasal Pressure to Assess Inspiratory Effort Under Different Oxygen Treatments

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06970990

What this study is testing

What it's testing
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of different oxygen therapy modalities (including nasal cannula oxygen, mask oxygen and high-flow nasal cannula oxygen) on the correlation between Nasal Pressure and Esophageal Pressure by means of a prospective physiological study, to assess the dynamic changes of nasal pressure and esophageal pressure and their underlying mechanisms under different conditions of oxygen therapy, to analyse the effects of oxygen therapy parameters on the relationship between the two, and to explore the feasibility of nasal pressure as a non-invasive monitoring indicator, in order to replaceor supplement esophageal manometry in clinical practice, especially in patients with respiratory distress and instability.Meanwhile, this study will also evaluate the effects of different oxygen therapy modalities on patients' respiratory mechanics and comfort, provide a scientific basis for the clinical selection of individualised oxygen therapy regimens, and ultimately provide new physiological evidence for the management of oxygen therapy in patients with acute respiratory failure in the intensive care unit (ICU) and outside the ICU, promote the development of non-invasive monitoring technology, and improve the clinical prognosis and therapeutic experience of patients.

A plain-language read of the study's public ClinicalTrials.gov listing. The study team confirms the details.

Who can take part

Ages 18 and older

You may be able to join if

  • No mechanical ventilation required,Able to tolerate oxygen therapy via nasal cannula, standard face mask, or nasal high-flow oxygen therapy;
  • Respiratory stability:Capable of spontaneous breathing with effective cough for secretion clearance.Oxygen saturation (SpO₂) \> 90% or PaO₂/FiO₂ ≥...
  • Hemodynamic stability:Heart rate (HR) ≤ 120 bpm;Systolic blood pressure (SBP) 90-150 mmHg;No vasoactive medications OR norepinephrine dosage \<...
  • Metabolic stability;
  • Compliance with medical instructions.Able to follow prescribed tasks.Esophageal pressure monitoring catheter already in place;

You likely can't join if

  • Age \< 18 years;
  • Pregnancy;
  • Hemodynamic instability:Mean arterial pressure (MAP) \ 120 bpm or \< 60 bpm;
  • Respiratory instability:Respiratory rate (RR) \> 35 bpm.Oxygen saturation (SpO₂) \< 90%;
  • Neuromuscular diseases or phrenic nerve injury;
  • Recent trauma or surgery involving the trachea, esophagus, neck, or chest.Contraindications to esophageal catheter placement or inability to monitor...
See the full eligibility criteria
Who can join
  • No mechanical ventilation required,Able to tolerate oxygen therapy via nasal cannula, standard face mask, or nasal high-flow oxygen therapy;
  • Respiratory stability:Capable of spontaneous breathing with effective cough for secretion clearance.Oxygen saturation (SpO₂) \> 90% or PaO₂/FiO₂ ≥ 150 mmHg when receiving nasal cannula oxygen at 3 L/min;
  • Hemodynamic stability:Heart rate (HR) ≤ 120 bpm;Systolic blood pressure (SBP) 90-150 mmHg;No vasoactive medications OR norepinephrine dosage \< 0.1-0.2 μg/kg min (or equivalent doses of other vasoactive agents);
  • Metabolic stability;
  • Compliance with medical instructions.Able to follow prescribed tasks.Esophageal pressure monitoring catheter already in place;
  • Patient or legal guardian agrees to participate and has signed the informed consent form.
What rules you out
  • Age \< 18 years;
  • Pregnancy;
  • Hemodynamic instability:Mean arterial pressure (MAP) \ 120 bpm or \< 60 bpm;
  • Respiratory instability:Respiratory rate (RR) \> 35 bpm.Oxygen saturation (SpO₂) \< 90%;
  • Neuromuscular diseases or phrenic nerve injury;
  • Recent trauma or surgery involving the trachea, esophagus, neck, or chest.Contraindications to esophageal catheter placement or inability to monitor esophageal pressure;
  • Nasal obstruction or anatomical abnormalities:Complete nasal obstruction.Severe anatomical abnormalities (e.g., severe septal deviation, nasal polyps, or tumors) preventing catheter placement or compromising ventilation;
  • High-risk craniofacial conditions:Severe facial trauma or skull base fracture with risk of catheter misplacement into the intracranial space.Active epistaxis or incomplete healing after nasal surgery;
  • Bleeding risk:Severe coagulopathy.Esophageal/gastric varices or other conditions predisposing to hemorrhage.

The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where it's taking place

  • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Questions & answers

Do participants get paid in this trial?

This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.

Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?

Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.

How long does this study last?

The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.

Who can join this trial?

This study is enrolling all sexes, 18 years and older. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where is this trial taking place?

Study sites include Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China. Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.

Explore other conditions

BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from ClinicalTrials.gov; the study team decides eligibility.