Recruiting PHASE3 Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

Compares treatment options for Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

Official title Efficacy and Safety of a New Formulation of Oral Cladribine Compared With Placebo in Participants With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (MyClad)

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06463587

What this study is testing

What is Cladribine Low Dose?

Cladribine Low Dose is an investigational medicine, given as a pill taken by mouth, being studied as a potential treatment for generalized myasthenia gravis.

Plain-language explanation of the investigational treatment - it is being studied and is not an approved or proven therapy. The study team can confirm the details.

What it's testing
The purpose of this clinical study is to determine the efficacy and safety of a new oral cladribine formulation in participants with Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG) in comparison to placebo. It will also investigate the sustained efficacy, the need for retreatment, and the long-term safety of oral cladribine in gMG.
  • Phase 3: a large, late-stage study
  • You might receive a placebo (an inactive treatment) instead of the study drug. You may not know which one you got.

A plain-language read of the study's public ClinicalTrials.gov listing. The study team confirms the details.

Who can take part

Ages 18 and older

You may be able to join if

  • Adults of ≥ 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Diagnosis of Myasthenia Gravis with generalized muscle weakness, meeting clinical criteria for Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America Class II to...
  • In participants positive for Acetylcholine receptor antibody (anti-AChR) or muscle-specific kinase antibody(anti-MuSK)
  • In participants that are autoantibody seronegative i.e. not positive for anti-AChR and anti-MuSK antibodies and participants who are positive for...
  • Has a Screening and Baseline MG-ADL score more than or equal to (\>=) 6 with \>= 50 percentage (%) of the total score due to non-ocular symptoms...

You likely can't join if

  • Immunologic disorder other than MG or any other condition requiring chronic oral, intravenous, intramuscular, or intraarticular corticosteroid...
  • Molecularly characterized or suspected congenital myasthenic syndrome, Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome, inherited myopathy, muscular dystrophy...
  • Active, clinically significant viral, bacterial, or fungal infection, including brain MRI or chest X-ray findings consistent with signs of infection...
  • Has a history of or current diagnosis of active tuberculosis (TB) or is currently undergoing treatment for latent TB infection or has an untreated...
  • Active malignancy, or history of cancer or signs of malignancy in any Screening assessment
  • Treatment with nonsteroidal immunosuppressants, used in gMG, such as azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, methotrexate, cyclosporine...
See the full eligibility criteria
Who can join
  • Adults of ≥ 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Diagnosis of Myasthenia Gravis with generalized muscle weakness, meeting clinical criteria for Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America Class II to IVa classification.
  • In participants positive for Acetylcholine receptor antibody (anti-AChR) or muscle-specific kinase antibody(anti-MuSK)
  • In participants that are autoantibody seronegative i.e. not positive for anti-AChR and anti-MuSK antibodies and participants who are positive for anti-low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 4 antibodies...
  • Has a Screening and Baseline MG-ADL score more than or equal to (\>=) 6 with \>= 50 percentage (%) of the total score due to non-ocular symptoms. Screening and Baseline MG-ADL scores must be stable. The difference...
  • If treated with oral corticosteroids: should be on a stable daily dose for at least 3 months prior to and during screening. In such case, the daily dose of oral steroids should not exceed 20 milligrams(mg)/day for...
  • If treated with acetylcholinesterase inhibitor should be on a stable daily dose (pyridostigmine dose ≤ 480 mg/day or neostigmine ≤ 300 mg/day) for at least 3 months prior to and during screening
  • Have a body weight \>= 40 kilograms
  • Other protocol defined could apply
What rules you out
  • Immunologic disorder other than MG or any other condition requiring chronic oral, intravenous, intramuscular, or intraarticular corticosteroid therapy. Well-controlled thyroid disease, as per the Treating Investigator...
  • Molecularly characterized or suspected congenital myasthenic syndrome, Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome, inherited myopathy, muscular dystrophy, acquired myopathy or any other neurologic or systematic disease that...
  • Active, clinically significant viral, bacterial, or fungal infection, including brain MRI or chest X-ray findings consistent with signs of infection such as PML or TB, or any major episode of infection requiring...
  • Has a history of or current diagnosis of active tuberculosis (TB) or is currently undergoing treatment for latent TB infection or has an untreated latent TB infection as determined by documented results within 3 months...
  • Active malignancy, or history of cancer or signs of malignancy in any Screening assessment
  • Treatment with nonsteroidal immunosuppressants, used in gMG, such as azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, methotrexate, cyclosporine, cyclophosphamide, tacrolimus within 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Treatment with FcRn or complement inhibitors (such as eculizumab, rozanolixizumab efgartigimod, ravulizumab, zilucoplan or nipocalimab) within 8 weeks prior to randomization
  • History of thymectomy within 6 months prior to Screening.
  • History of generalized seizures (except for history of febrile seizures during the participant's childhood).
  • Negative or indeterminate for Varicella Zoster Virus antibodies at screening
  • History of myasthenic crisis in the last 12 months prior to and during screening
  • History of recurrent infections (that is 3 or more infections per year documented in available source data) within the last 2 years
  • Discontinuation of treatment with any non-steroidal immunosuppressants used in gMG, such as azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, methotrexate, cyclosporine, cyclophosphamide, tacrolimus within the last 6 months prior to...
  • If treated with non-steroidal immunosuppressants for gMG, the dose at Screening higher than 50 mg/day for azathioprine, 500 mg/day for mycophenolate mofetil, 1 mg/day for tacrolimus, 50 mg/day for cyclosporine, 25...
  • Participation in clinical study of any investigational drug within 6 months, or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug used in the previous clinical study prior to randomization, whichever is longer. However...
  • Other protocol defined exclusion criteria could apply

The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where it's taking place

  • Phoenix, Arizona, United States
  • Longmont, Colorado, United States
  • Farmington, Connecticut, United States
  • Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
  • Altamonte Springs, Florida, United States
  • Boca Raton, Florida, United States
  • Jacksonville, Florida, United States
  • Maitland, Florida, United States
  • Tampa, Florida, United States
  • Kansas City, Kansas, United States
  • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
  • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
  • Centerville, Ohio, United States
  • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
  • Charleston, South Carolina, United States
  • Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States
  • Dallas, Texas, United States
  • El Paso, Texas, United States
  • McKinney, Texas, United States
  • Burlington, Vermont, United States

+ 107 more site(s).

Questions & answers

Do participants get paid in this trial?

This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.

Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?

Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.

How long does this study last?

The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.

Who can join this trial?

This study is enrolling all sexes, 18 years and older. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where is this trial taking place?

Study sites include Phoenix, Arizona, United States; Longmont, Colorado, United States; Farmington, Connecticut, United States; Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States; Altamonte Springs, Florida, United States; Boca Raton, Florida, United States and 121 more location(s). Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.

Explore other conditions

BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from ClinicalTrials.gov; the study team decides eligibility.