New treatment option for Pulmonary Large-cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma
Official title Durvalumab With Carboplatin and Etoposide Chemotherapy in Pulmonary Large-cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma (LCNEC)
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06418087
What this study is testing
What is Durvalumab 50 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [IMFINZI]?
Durvalumab 50 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [IMFINZI] is an investigational medicine, given as an infusion into a vein, being studied as a potential treatment for pulmonary large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma.
Also referred to as Carboplatino AHCL 10 mg/ml Concentrate for solution for infusion, Etoposide 20 mg/ml Concentrate for solution for infusion.
Plain-language explanation of the investigational treatment - it is being studied and is not an approved or proven therapy. The study team can confirm the details.
- What it's testing
- A prospective multicenter, single-arm phase II study enrolling treatment-naïve patients with metastatic pulmonary large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC)
- Phase 2: a mid-size study of how well it works
A plain-language read of the study's public ClinicalTrials.gov listing. The study team confirms the details.
Who can take part
Ages 18 and older
You may be able to join if
- Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF)...
- Written informed consent and any locally required authorization obtained from the patient/legal representative prior to performing any...
- Age ≥18 years at the time of study entry
- Histologically or cytologically (cell blocks only; smears are not acceptable) documented pulmonary large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC)
- Stage IV disease or unresectable stage IIIB, which cannot be safely encompassed in a single RT field (e.g. supraclavicular N3, T4 by infiltration of...
You likely can't join if
- No need for concomitant chest irradiation
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
- At least one lesion measurable according to RECIST v 1.1 outside of the CNS, not previously irradiated, that can be accurately measured at baseline...
- Adequate hematologic function, as evidenced by an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/µL, hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (5.58 mmol/L), and platelets...
- Adequate hepatic and renal functions:
See the full eligibility criteria
- Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in this protocol.
- Written informed consent and any locally required authorization obtained from the patient/legal representative prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations.
- Age ≥18 years at the time of study entry
- Histologically or cytologically (cell blocks only; smears are not acceptable) documented pulmonary large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC)
- Stage IV disease or unresectable stage IIIB, which cannot be safely encompassed in a single RT field (e.g. supraclavicular N3, T4 by infiltration of vertebral body), according to the AJCC 8th edition Cancer Staging...
- Body weight \>30 kg
- No prior chemotherapy or treatment with another systemic anti-cancer agent. Patients who have received prior chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced pulmonary LCNEC must have been treated with curative intent and...
- No need for concomitant chest irradiation
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
- At least one lesion measurable according to RECIST v 1.1 outside of the CNS, not previously irradiated, that can be accurately measured at baseline as ≥ 10 mm in the longest diameter (except lymph nodes which must have...
- Adequate hematologic function, as evidenced by an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/µL, hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (5.58 mmol/L), and platelets ≥100,000/µL.
- Adequate hepatic and renal functions:
- Total bilirubin \< 1.5 times the upper limits of normal [ULN]
- AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless liver metastases are present, in which case it must be ≤5x ULN
- Serum creatinine ≤1.5 times the ULN or creatinine clearance, calculated according to the formula of Cockcroft and Gault \> 60 ml/min
- The patient has adequate coagulation function as defined by International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≤1.5 and a partial thromboplastin time (PTT) (PTT/aPTT) \< 1.5 x ULN.). Patients on full-dose anticoagulation must be on a...
- Female patients must have a negative pregnancy test and not be breast-feeding prior to start of dosing if of child-bearing potential or must have evidence of non-child-bearing potential by fulfilling one of the...
- Post-menopausal defined as aged more than 50 years and amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments
- Women under 50 years old would be considered postmenopausal if they have been amenorrhoeic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments and with LH and FSH levels in the post-menopausal...
- Documentation of irreversible surgical sterilization by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy but not tubal ligation
- For female patients of childbearing potential, agreement (by patient and/or partner) to use a highly effective form of contraception that results in a low failure rate (\< 1% per year) when used consistently and...
- Male patients who are sexually active must be willing to use barrier contraceptives (i.e., by use of condoms) during sex with all partners during treatment with chemotherapy and for at least 6 months after the final...
- Ability to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator's judgment Exclusion Criteria:
- Symptomatic brain metastases or spinal cord compression (CT or MRI of the head is required within 4 weeks prior to randomization) requiring immediate radiotherapy for palliation. Patients with asymptomatic CNS lesions...
- The patient has no history of intracranial hemorrhage, spinal cord hemorrhage or hemorrhagic intracranial lesions
- At least 14 days between the end of stereotactic radiotherapy or whole brain radiotherapy and initiation of study treatment, or at least 28 days between neurosurgical resection and initiation of study treatment
- The patient is on a dose of corticosteroids ≤ 10 mg of oral prednisone or equivalent; anticonvulsant therapy at a stable dose is permitted
- Metastases are limited to the cerebellum or the supratentorial region (i.e., no metastases to the midbrain, pons, medulla or spinal cord)
- There is no evidence of interim progression between completion of CNS directed therapy (if administered) and initiation of study treatment
- History of leptomeningeal disease
- Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures
- Patients with indwelling catheters (e.g., Pleura-Cath) are allowed.
- Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia (ionized calcium \> 1.5 mmol/L, calcium \> 12 mg/dL or corrected calcium \> ULN)
- Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and TB testing in line with local practice), hepatitis B (known positive HBV...
- Patients with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody [anti-HBc] and absence of HBsAg) are eligible.
- Patients positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA.
- Significant traumatic injury or radiotherapy involving an extensive field within the last 4 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment or anticipation of the need for major surgery during study treatment. Palliative...
- Other malignancies (previous or current), except for adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix, basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, localized prostate cancer surgically treated with curative...
- Major surgery (including open biopsy) within 28 days prior to first dose of protocol therapy, or minor surgery/subcutaneous venous access device placement within 7 days prior to the first dose of protocol therapy. The...
- Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation.
- Patients with any underlying medical condition that might be aggravated by treatment or which cannot be controlled i.e. patients with active serious infection, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, pericardial effusion.
- Any concurrent chemotherapy, IP, biologic, or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment other than those in the present study. Concurrent use of hormonal therapy for non-cancer-related conditions (e.g., hormone replacement...
- Treatment with any other investigational agent within 30 days prior to starting study treatment, or concurrent enrolment in another clinical study, unless it is an observational (non-treatment) clinical study or during...
- Evidence of any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding or laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contra-indicates the use of an investigational drug or...
- Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including inflammatory bowel disease [e.g., colitis or Crohn's disease], diverticulitis [with the exception of diverticulosis], systemic lupus...
- Patients with vitiligo or alopecia
- Patients with hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement
- Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy
- Patients without active disease in the last 5 years may be included but only after consultation with the study physician
- Patients with celiac disease controlled by diet alone
- History or active autoimmune neurologic paraneoplastic syndrome (e.g. non-infectious encephalitis, Lambert-Eaton syndrome etc.) or any other immune-mediated paraneoplastic syndrome.
- Patients with SIADH or ectopic ATCH production are allowed on trial
- Patient has received a live-virus vaccination within 30 days of planned treatment start. Seasonal flu vaccines that do not contain live virus are permitted. Note: Patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine...
- History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, including pneumonitis, drug-induced pneumonitis, organizing pneumonia (i.e., bronchiolitis obliterans, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia), or evidence of active pneumonitis on...
- Prior therapy with any anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1including durvalumab, or anti-PD-L2 agent and anti-CTL-A4 agent.
- Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents (including, but not limited to, interferon and interleukin 2 [IL-2]) within 4 weeks or 5 drug elimination half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to initiation of study...
- Any condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of randomization. The following are exceptions to this criterion:
- Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (e.g., intra articular injection)
- Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses not to exceed 10 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent
- Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication)
- History or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in...
- History of allergies or hypersensitivity to any study drugs or study drug components or CHO derived products.
- The patient is pregnant or breast-feeding
- Any unresolved toxicity NCI CTCAE Grade ≥2 from previous anticancer therapy with the exception of alopecia, vitiligo, and the laboratory values defined in the inclusion criteria
- Patients with Grade ≥2 neuropathy will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis after consultation with the Study Physician.
- Patients with irreversible toxicity not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by treatment with carboplatin, etoposide or durvalumab may be included only after consultation with the Study Physician.
- Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding or male or female patients of reproductive potential who are not willing to employ effective birth control from screening to 6 months after last chemotherapy dose or 90...
- Patients should not donate blood whilst on this study
The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Where it's taking place
- Bologna, BO, Italy
- Viagrande, CT, Italy
- Meldola, FC, Italy
- Florence, FI, Italy
- Rozzano, MI, Italy
- Padova, PD, Italy
- Aviano, PN, Italy
- Roma, RM, Italy
- Sassari, SS, Italy
- Orbassano, TO, Italy
- Bari, Italy
- Lucca, Italy
- Monza, Italy
- Naples, Italy
- Parma, Italy
Questions & answers
Do participants get paid in this trial?
This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.
Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?
Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.
How long does this study last?
The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.
Who can join this trial?
This study is enrolling all sexes, 18 years and older. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Where is this trial taking place?
Study sites include Bologna, BO, Italy; Viagrande, CT, Italy; Meldola, FC, Italy; Florence, FI, Italy; Rozzano, MI, Italy; Padova, PD, Italy and 9 more location(s). Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.
Explore other conditions
BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from ClinicalTrials.gov; the study team decides eligibility.