Recruiting PHASE2 Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable

New treatment option for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable

Official title Atezolizumab and Bevacizumab With Proton Radiotherapy for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06133062

What this study is testing

What is Atezolizumab?

Atezolizumab is an investigational medicine, given as an infusion into a vein, being studied as a potential treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma non-resectable.

Plain-language explanation of the investigational treatment - it is being studied and is not an approved or proven therapy. The study team can confirm the details.

What it's testing
Atezolizumab (anti-programmed death-ligand 1; anti-PD-L1) in conjunction with bevacizumab (anti-vascular endothelial growth factor; anti-VEGF) has become the established standard first-line systemic treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Despite an improved objective response rate (ORR) of 27%, the majority of patients face HCC progression and liver failure [Finn et al., N Engl J Med 2020].
  • Phase 2: a mid-size study of how well it works
  • Which group you join is decided by chance.

A plain-language read of the study's public ClinicalTrials.gov listing. The study team confirms the details.

Who can take part

Ages 18 and older

You may be able to join if

  • Participants must have diagnosis of HCC that is deemed unsuitable for surgical resection or transplant. Participants may have multiple lesions with a...
  • Histologically or cytologically proven diagnosis of HCC.
  • Typical arterial enhancement and delayed washout on multiphasic CT or MRI.
  • Age ≥18 years at the time of signing informed consent document.
  • ECOG performance status 0-1.

You likely can't join if

  • Prior invasive malignancy unless disease free for a minimum of 2 years
  • Prior radiotherapy to the region of the liver that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields
  • Prior selective internal radiotherapy/hepatic arterial yttrium therapy, at any time
  • Untreated active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
  • Moderate to severe or intractable ascites
  • Presence of distant metastases that cannot be encompassed by proton radiotherapy
See the full eligibility criteria
Who can join
  • Participants must have diagnosis of HCC that is deemed unsuitable for surgical resection or transplant. Participants may have multiple lesions with a total maximal tumor dimension of \ 15 cm. Diagnosis should be...
  • Histologically or cytologically proven diagnosis of HCC.
  • Typical arterial enhancement and delayed washout on multiphasic CT or MRI.
  • Age ≥18 years at the time of signing informed consent document.
  • ECOG performance status 0-1.
  • Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stages Intermediate (B) or Advanced (C).
  • Child-Pugh score 5-6 liver function within 28 days of study registration.
  • Documented virology status of hepatitis B virus (HBV), as confirmed by screening HBV serology test.
  • Documented virology status of hepatitis C virus (HCV), as confirmed by screening HCV serology test.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function within 4 weeks before study registration
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000/mm3
  • Platelet count ≥ 50,000/μL
  • Total bilirubin \< 2.5 mg/dL
  • Serum albumin \>2.8 g/dL
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Prothrombin time ≤ 6 seconds prolonged
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
What rules you out
  • Prior invasive malignancy unless disease free for a minimum of 2 years
  • Prior radiotherapy to the region of the liver that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields
  • Prior selective internal radiotherapy/hepatic arterial yttrium therapy, at any time
  • Untreated active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
  • Moderate to severe or intractable ascites
  • Presence of distant metastases that cannot be encompassed by proton radiotherapy
  • Untreated or incomplete treated esophageal or gastric varices
  • Severe, active co-morbidity, defined as follows:
  • Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months prior to registration
  • Myocardial infarction within the last 6 months prior to study entry
  • Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics within 28 days prior to study entry
  • A bleeding episode within 6 months prior to study entry due to any cause.
  • Thrombolytic therapy within 28 days prior to study entry.
  • Known bleeding or clotting disorder.
  • Uncontrolled psychotic disorder
  • Pregnancy or women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception
  • Prior solid organ transplantation.
  • Prior or active autoimmune disease (AID) including autoimmune hepatitis, inflammatory bowel disease, myasthenia gravis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, Wegener...
  • Prior or active thrombotic or bleeding disorders, hemoptysis, cerebral vascular accident, significant cardiac disease (ischemic or congestive heart failure), or gastrointestinal perforation.
  • Inability to treat all sites of disease by proton radiotherapy (such as extrahepatic metastases or massive liver tumors whereby the liver constraints [ULV/SLV \>40%] cannot be met for covering all sites of liver tumors...
  • Known HIV infection.

The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where it's taking place

  • Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Taiwan

Questions & answers

Do participants get paid in this trial?

This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.

Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?

Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.

How long does this study last?

The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.

Who can join this trial?

This study is enrolling all sexes, 18 years and older. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where is this trial taking place?

Study sites include Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Taiwan. Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.

Explore other conditions

BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from ClinicalTrials.gov; the study team decides eligibility.