New treatment option for Merkel Cell Carcinoma
Official title Neoadjuvant PD-1 Blockade in Resectable Merkel Cell Carcinoma
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05496036
What this study is testing
What is Pembrolizumab?
Pembrolizumab is an investigational medicine, given as an infusion into a vein, being studied as a potential treatment for merkel cell carcinoma.
Also referred to as Keytruda.
Plain-language explanation of the investigational treatment - it is being studied and is not an approved or proven therapy. The study team can confirm the details.
- What it's testing
- The main purpose of this study is to determine the response of Merkel cell carcinoma to pembrolizumab before surgery and to determine whether it further reduces the risk for disease recurrence. Another purpose of this study is to look at the side effects that occur when the experimental drug pembrolizumab is given to people with Merkel cell carcinoma before and after their standard of care surgery to remove the Merkel cell carcinoma.
- Phase 2: a mid-size study of how well it works
A plain-language read of the study's public ClinicalTrials.gov listing. The study team confirms the details.
Who can take part
Ages 18 and older
You may be able to join if
- Must have resectable stage I-III MCC.
- Must be expected to have an adequate amount of tumor burden to yield 2-4 pre-operative research core biopsy (14-gauge needle) specimens or the...
- Must be expected to have an adequate amount of residual tumor after their pre-operative research tumor tissue collection, such that their operative...
- Must be willing to undergo the two paired tumor tissue biopsy procedures to obtain samples for biomarker analysis. Tissue obtained must not be...
- Male people must agree to use a contraception during the treatment period and for at least 120 days after the last dose of study treatment and...
You likely can't join if
- Have unresectable disease; i.e. in the opinion of the surgical oncologist, all of the subject's MCC cannot be completely removed with a clear margin.
- If the subject had major surgery, the subject must have recovered adequately from the procedure and/or any complications from the surgery prior to...
- A WOCBP who has a positive urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to allocation.
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti PD L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory...
- Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks prior to allocation.
- Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention. Subject must have recovered from all radiation-related toxicities, not...
See the full eligibility criteria
- Must have resectable stage I-III MCC.
- Must be expected to have an adequate amount of tumor burden to yield 2-4 pre-operative research core biopsy (14-gauge needle) specimens or the equivalent amount of tissue (4-6 mm punch biopsy), in addition, to the...
- Must be expected to have an adequate amount of residual tumor after their pre-operative research tumor tissue collection, such that their operative research tumor collection will also yield at least 4-6 research core...
- Must be willing to undergo the two paired tumor tissue biopsy procedures to obtain samples for biomarker analysis. Tissue obtained must not be previously irradiated.
- Male people must agree to use a contraception during the treatment period and for at least 120 days after the last dose of study treatment and refrain from donating sperm during this period.
- Female people must not be pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies: Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) OR a WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance...
- Archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained [core, incisional or excisional] biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated has been provided.
- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1.
- Have adequate organ function.
- Hepatitis B (HBV) positive people
- people who is HBsAg positive is eligible if they have received HBV antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to randomization.
- Subject should remain on anti-viral therapy throughout study intervention and follow local guidelines for HBV anti-viral therapy post completion of study intervention.
- Subject with history of Hepatitis C (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable at screening. Subject must have completed curative anti-viral therapy at least 4 weeks prior to randomization.
- Have unresectable disease; i.e. in the opinion of the surgical oncologist, all of the subject's MCC cannot be completely removed with a clear margin.
- If the subject had major surgery, the subject must have recovered adequately from the procedure and/or any complications from the surgery prior to starting study intervention
- A WOCBP who has a positive urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to allocation.
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti PD L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, CTLA-4, OX 40, CD137).
- Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks prior to allocation.
- Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention. Subject must have recovered from all radiation-related toxicities, not require corticosteroids, and not have had radiation pneumonitis. A...
- Has received a live vaccine or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed.
- Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study intervention.
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the...
- Known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years. Note: Subject with basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ...
- Has known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Subject with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are radiologically stable, i.e. without evidence of progression for at...
- Has severe hypersensitivity (≥Grade 3) to pembrolizumab and/or any of its excipients.
- Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (eg., thyroxine...
- Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection.
- Concurrent active Hepatitis B (defined as HBsAg positive and/or detectable HBV DNA) and Hepatitis C virus (defined as anti-HCV Ab positive and detectable HCV RNA) infection.
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality or other circumstance that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the participant's participation for the full...
- Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment.
- Has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant.
The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Where it's taking place
- Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Questions & answers
Do participants get paid in this trial?
This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.
Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?
Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.
How long does this study last?
The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.
Who can join this trial?
This study is enrolling all sexes, 18 years and older. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Where is this trial taking place?
Study sites include Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.
Explore other conditions
BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from ClinicalTrials.gov; the study team decides eligibility.