New treatment option for Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Official title A Phase II Study of Cladribine and Low Dose Cytarabine in Combination With Venetoclax, Alternating With Azacitidine and Venetoclax, in Patients With Higher-risk Myeloproliferative Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia or Higher-risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes With Excess Blasts
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05365035
What this study is testing
What is Cladribine?
Cladribine is an investigational medicine, given as an infusion into a vein, being studied as a potential treatment for myelodysplastic syndromes.
Also referred to as Leustatin®, 2-CdA.
Plain-language explanation of the investigational treatment - it is being studied and is not an approved or proven therapy. The study team can confirm the details.
- What it's testing
- To learn if the combination of cladribine, cytarabine, venetoclax, and azacitidine can help to control higher-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) with excess blasts and/or higher-risk chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML).
- Phase 2: a mid-size study of how well it works
A plain-language read of the study's public ClinicalTrials.gov listing. The study team confirms the details.
Who can take part
Ages 18 and older
You may be able to join if
- Age \>/= 18 years.
- Diagnosis of MDS or CMML by WHO and:
- MDS relapsed cohort (Cohort A): MDS with IPSS-R score \>3.5 and \>5% blasts with no response after 6 cycles of azacitidine, decitabine, guadecitabine...
- CMML relapsed cohort (Cohort B): CMML 1 or 2 with no response after 6 cycles of azacitidine, decitabine, guadecitabine or ASTX727...
- MDS HMA-naïve cohort (Cohort C): MDS with IPSS-R score \>3.5 and \>/= 10% blasts
You likely can't join if
- Uncontrolled infection not adequately responding to appropriate antibiotics
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure or LVEF \<50% by echocardiogram or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan.
- History of myocardial infarction within the last 6 months or unstable/uncontrolled angina pectoris or history of severe and/or uncontrolled...
- Female patients who are pregnant or lactating.
- Patients with reproductive potential who are unwilling to following contraception requirements (including condom use for males with sexual partners...
- Female patients with reproductive potential who do not have a negative urine or blood beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta HCG) pregnancy test at...
See the full eligibility criteria
- Age \>/= 18 years.
- Diagnosis of MDS or CMML by WHO and:
- MDS relapsed cohort (Cohort A): MDS with IPSS-R score \>3.5 and \>5% blasts with no response after 6 cycles of azacitidine, decitabine, guadecitabine or ASTX727 (decitabine/cedazuridine) or relapse or progression after...
- CMML relapsed cohort (Cohort B): CMML 1 or 2 with no response after 6 cycles of azacitidine, decitabine, guadecitabine or ASTX727 (decitabine/cedazuridine) or relapse or progression after any number of cycles
- MDS HMA-naïve cohort (Cohort C): MDS with IPSS-R score \>3.5 and \>/= 10% blasts
- CMML HMA-naïve cohort (Cohort D): CMML-2; OR CMML-1 with at least one of the following high-risk features: extramedullary disease, splenomegaly of \>5cm below costal margin or by sonographic volumetric assessment...
- MDS/MPN relapsed cohort (Cohort E): MDS/MPN-NOS, MDS/MPN with neutrophilia (atypical CML) or MDS/MPN-RS-T with \>5% blasts with no response after 6 cycles of azacitidine, decitabine, guadecitabine or ASTX727...
- MDS/MPN HMA-naïve cohort (Cohort F): MDS/MPN-NOS or MDS/MPN with neutrophilia (atypical CML) with
- \>/=10% blasts or
- with \>5% blasts at least one of the following high-risk features: splenomegaly \>5cm below costal margin, WBC \>13x109/L, high risk cytogenetic or molecular features (ASXL1, SETBP1, i(17q), TP53) or
- who might not be deemed to benefit from HMA therapy due to proliferative or extramedullary disease.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of \</= 2
- Creatinine clearance \> 30 ml/min no end/stage renal disease (using Cockcroft-Gault)
- Adequate hepatic function with total bilirubin 2x ULN, AST or ALT 2.5 xULN unless deemed to be due to underlying disease involvement.
- Willing to adhere to and comply with all prohibitions and restrictions specified in the protocol.
- Patient must have signed an informed consent document indicating that the patient understands the purpose of and procedures required for the study and is willing to participate in the study.
- English and Non-English speaking patients will be allowed
- Uncontrolled infection not adequately responding to appropriate antibiotics
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure or LVEF \<50% by echocardiogram or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan.
- History of myocardial infarction within the last 6 months or unstable/uncontrolled angina pectoris or history of severe and/or uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias.
- Female patients who are pregnant or lactating.
- Patients with reproductive potential who are unwilling to following contraception requirements (including condom use for males with sexual partners, and for females: prescription oral contraceptives [birth control...
- Female patients with reproductive potential who do not have a negative urine or blood beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta HCG) pregnancy test at screening.
- Patients receiving any other concurrent investigational agent or chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy.
The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Where it's taking place
- Houston, Texas, United States
Questions & answers
Do participants get paid in this trial?
This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.
Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?
Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.
How long does this study last?
The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.
Who can join this trial?
This study is enrolling all sexes, 18 years and older. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Where is this trial taking place?
Study sites include Houston, Texas, United States. Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.
Explore other conditions
BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from ClinicalTrials.gov; the study team decides eligibility.