Recruiting PHASE2 Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

New treatment option for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Official title 5-Azacytidine and/or Nivolumab in Resectable HPV-Associated HNSCC

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05317000

What this study is testing

What is Combination 5-azacytidine and nivolumab?

Combination 5-azacytidine and nivolumab is an investigational medicine, given as an once-daily infusion into a vein, being studied as a potential treatment for squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck.

Also referred to as Vidaza and Opdivo.

Plain-language explanation of the investigational treatment - it is being studied and is not an approved or proven therapy. The study team can confirm the details.

What it's testing
This study is being done because both 5-azacytidine and nivolumab can influence the immune system's response to HPV-associated head and neck cancer, and we wish to evaluate whether taking 5-azacytidine will make HPV-associated head and neck cancer more sensitive to treatment with nivolumab. 5-Azacytidine (5-AZA) is a chemotherapy, and nivolumab is an immunotherapy.
  • Phase 2: a mid-size study of how well it works

A plain-language read of the study's public ClinicalTrials.gov listing. The study team confirms the details.

Who can take part

Ages 18 and older

You may be able to join if

  • Patients with resectable squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx. Histologic or cytologic confirmation from either a biopsy/aspirate of the...
  • T1-T3, N0-N2, M0 stage by AJCC 8th edition for HPV-initiated oropharynx cancer.
  • Resectability confirmed by a surgical co-investigator; evaluation may include operative endoscopy to discover second primaries and map tumor extent...
  • In addition to diagnostic biopsies, biopsies in clinic or at the time of operative endoscopy are required to yield primary tumor for research...
  • HPV-association confirmed by institutional p16 testing (CINtec antibody demonstrating strong and diffuse nuclear and cytoplasmic staining in at least...

You likely can't join if

  • Medical contraindication to transoral surgery.
  • Full dose anticoagulation.
  • Concomitant invasive malignancy, or malignancy within 2 years except for hormonally responsive breast or prostate cancer, resected non-melanoma skin...
  • Inability to give informed consent.
  • Prior systemic therapy, radiation, or gross resection for the tumor under study.
  • Women may not be pregnant or breast-feeding.
See the full eligibility criteria
Who can join
  • Patients with resectable squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx. Histologic or cytologic confirmation from either a biopsy/aspirate of the oropharyngeal primary lesion and/or a regional lymph node is required.
  • T1-T3, N0-N2, M0 stage by AJCC 8th edition for HPV-initiated oropharynx cancer.
  • Resectability confirmed by a surgical co-investigator; evaluation may include operative endoscopy to discover second primaries and map tumor extent with biopsy
  • In addition to diagnostic biopsies, biopsies in clinic or at the time of operative endoscopy are required to yield primary tumor for research purposes \> 3mm cup forceps biopsies X 3. Prior biopsies for research...
  • HPV-association confirmed by institutional p16 testing (CINtec antibody demonstrating strong and diffuse nuclear and cytoplasmic staining in at least 70% of tumor cells).
  • Age \> 18 years. 5-azacytidine and nivolumab are tolerated in the elderly and there is no upper age limit for patients with adequate performance status.
  • ECOG performance status 0 or 1.
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1500/microliter, absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) \> 1000/microliter, hemoglobin \> 9 g/dl, platelets \> 100,000/microliter.
  • AST and ALT \< 2.5 x upper limit of normal. Bilirubin \< 1.5 x upper limit of normal.
  • Albumin \> 3.0 g/dl.
  • Creatinine \< 1.5 x upper limit of normal.
  • Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of human chorionic gonadotropin) within 24 hours prior to the start of study...
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent. Informed consent is required prior to research-related activities, including biopsy. However, if written informed consent for participation in the biosample...
What rules you out
  • Medical contraindication to transoral surgery.
  • Full dose anticoagulation.
  • Concomitant invasive malignancy, or malignancy within 2 years except for hormonally responsive breast or prostate cancer, resected non-melanoma skin cancer, resected uterine cervical carcinoma or meningioma.
  • Inability to give informed consent.
  • Prior systemic therapy, radiation, or gross resection for the tumor under study.
  • Women may not be pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Patients with active autoimmune disease, supraphysiologic systemic corticosteroid use within 7 days, and/or allergies/contraindications to the study drugs are excluded.

The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where it's taking place

  • New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Questions & answers

Do participants get paid in this trial?

This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.

Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?

Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.

How long does this study last?

The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.

Who can join this trial?

This study is enrolling all sexes, 18 years and older. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where is this trial taking place?

Study sites include New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.

Explore other conditions

BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from ClinicalTrials.gov; the study team decides eligibility.