Recruiting NA Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracoabdominal

New treatment option for Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracoabdominal

Official title Endovascular Treatment of TAAA and Aortic Arch Aneurysms Using Fenestrated and Branched Stent Grafts

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT02323581

What this study is testing

What it's testing
Prospective, nonrandomized, single-center, two-arm study to assess the feasibility and safety and to evaluate clinical outcomes of endovascular repair of complex aortic aneurysms (thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms and aortic arch aneurysms) in patients at high risk for open surgery.
  • Which group you join is decided by chance.

A plain-language read of the study's public ClinicalTrials.gov listing. The study team confirms the details.

Who can take part

Ages 18 and older

You may be able to join if

  • TAAA STUDY ARM
  • Presence of TAAA in:
  • Men with TAAA greater than or equal to 6 cm in diameter
  • Women with TAAA greater than or equal to 5 cm in diameter
  • Men with TAAA larger than 5 cm in diameter and enlarging at a rate of more than 10mm/year

You likely can't join if

  • Rupture, with hypotension (systolic bp \< 90).
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Unwillingness or inability to comply with the follow up schedule.
  • Serious systemic or groin infection.
  • Uncorrectable coagulopathy.
  • Age \< 18 years.
See the full eligibility criteria
Who can join
  • TAAA STUDY ARM
  • Presence of TAAA in:
  • Men with TAAA greater than or equal to 6 cm in diameter
  • Women with TAAA greater than or equal to 5 cm in diameter
  • Men with TAAA larger than 5 cm in diameter and enlarging at a rate of more than 10mm/year
  • Women with TAAA larger than 4.5 cm in diameter and enlarging at a rate of more than 10mm/year or
  • Men or women with TAAA and an iliac artery aneurysm greater than or equal to 4 cm in diameter
  • Life expectancy more than 2 years
  • Ability to give informed consent, complete pre-treatment assessments and comply with the follow-up schedule per protocol
  • Suitable arterial anatomy for endovascular TAAA repair with "TAAA device":
  • Proximal aortic landing zone:
  • ≥ 20mm long
  • ≤ 40mm and ≥ 20mm diameter in parallel aorta
  • free from circumferential thrombus
  • ≤ 60 degrees angulation
  • Mesenteric/renal aortic diameter ≥ 20mm
  • Mesenteric arteries:
  • ≥ 10mm long segment of healthy artery for branch attachment
  • Diameter ≥ 4mm and ≤ 12mm
  • Absence of aberrant or early branching, aneurysm or dissection
  • Renal arteries:
  • ≥ 10mm long segment of healthy artery for branch attachment
  • Diameter ≥ 4mm and ≤ 8mm
  • Absence of aberrant or early branching, aneurysm or dissection
  • Iliac artery access:
  • ≥ 6mm diameter, and absence of severe calcification and tortuosity
  • Or, planned creation of surgical conduit for TAAA device delivery
  • For patients with associated common iliac artery aneurysms (\>20mm diameter), adequate internal and external iliac artery landing zones and common iliac artery luminal diameter (for iliac branch device use):
  • ≥ 10mm long segment of healthy internal iliac artery for branch attachment
  • Internal iliac diameter ≥ 5mm and ≤ 12mm
  • External iliac diameter ≥ 6mm diameter, and absence of severe calcification and tortuosity
  • Minimum common iliac artery luminal diameter ≥ 14mm
  • Or, in patients with bilateral common iliac artery aneurysms without suitable anatomy, planned surgical bypass to maintain patency of at least one internal iliac artery
  • Patients deemed high risk for open repair (meeting one, or more, of the following criteria):
  • Age ≥ 65 year
  • Cardiac disease:
  • CAD (history of MI or angina with positive stress test and not revascularizable)
  • LV Ejection fraction \< 40%
  • Symptomatic CHF (NYHC Class II, III, or IV)
  • Pulmonary disease:
  • Home oxygen therapy
  • FEV1 \< 1.2 l/s
  • Vital capacity \< 50% predicted
  • PaCO2 \> 45 mm Hg or \< 60 mm Hg
  • Renal disease:
  • ESRD on dialysis
  • eGFR \< 60
  • Prior aortic surgery
  • Hostile abdomen
  • Portal hypertension (ascites or varices)
  • Coagulopathy AORTIC ARCH STUDY ARM
  • Presence of aortic arch aneurysm in:
  • Men with aortic arch aneurysm greater than or equal to 6 cm in diameter, or
  • Women with aortic arch aneurysm greater than or equal to 5 cm in diameter, or
  • Men with aortic arch aneurysm larger than 5 cm in diameter and enlarging at a rate of more than 10 mm/year, or
  • Women with aortic arch aneurysm larger than 4.5 cm in diameter and enlarging at a rate of more than 10 mm/year, or
  • Saccular aortic arch aneurysms deemed at significant risk for rupture based upon physician interpretation
  • Life expectancy more than 2 years
  • Ability to give informed consent, complete pre-treatment assessments and comply with the follow-up schedule per protocol.
  • Suitable arterial anatomy for endovascular aortic arch repair with "Aortic Arch Device":
  • Aneurysm of the aortic arch beginning distal to the native coronary arteries or any patent coronary artery bypass
  • Proximal aortic landing zone:
  • Native aorta or surgical graft
  • ≥ 20 mm long
  • ≤ 42 mm and ≥ 20 mm diameter in parallel aorta
  • free from circumferential thrombus
  • Distal aortic landing zone:
  • Native aorta or surgical graft
  • ≥ 20 mm long
  • ≤ 42 mm and ≥ 20 mm diameter in parallel aorta
  • free from circumferential thrombus
  • ≥ 50mm length from native coronary arteries or patent coronary bypass graft to innominate artery
  • Adequate supra-aortic trunk branch landing zone(s):
  • Innominate artery (if applicable):
  • Native vessel or surgical graft
  • Diameter: 8-22mm
  • Length of sealing zone ≥10mm
  • Acceptable tortuosity
  • Absence of dissection in landing zone
  • Left (or right) common carotid artery (if applicable):
  • Native vessel or surgical graft
  • Diameter 6-16mm
  • Length of sealing zone ≥10mm
  • Acceptable tortuosity
  • Absence of dissection in landing zone
  • Left (or right) subclavian artery (if applicable):
  • Native vessel or surgical graft
  • Diameter: 5-20mm
  • Length of sealing zone ≥10mm
  • Acceptable tortuosity
  • Absence of dissection in landing zone
  • Iliac artery access:
  • ≥ 6mm diameter, and absence of severe calcification and tortuosity
  • Or, planned creation of surgical conduit for TAAA device delivery
  • Patients deemed high risk for open surgical aortic arch repair based upon consensus of both a qualified cardiac surgeon and a qualified vascular surgeon and meeting one, or more, of the following criteria):
  • Age \> 70 years-old
  • Prior ascending or aortic arch repair
  • Multiple (≥2) median sternotomies
  • Ischemic cardiomyopathy with multi-level coronary artery disease and/or positive stress test
  • Chronic pulmonary disease with FEV1 \< 1500ml
  • Chronic kidney disease with eGFR ≤ 60 ml/kg/hr
  • Large aneurysm abutting the sternotomy
  • Severe deconditioning or immobility
  • Prior cervical irradiation
  • Other medical condition associated with prohibitive high risk with open repair based upon multidisciplinary consensus (cardiac surgery and vascular surgery) APPLIES TO BOTH STUDY ARMS
What rules you out
  • Rupture, with hypotension (systolic bp \< 90).
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Unwillingness or inability to comply with the follow up schedule.
  • Serious systemic or groin infection.
  • Uncorrectable coagulopathy.
  • Age \< 18 years.
  • Mycotic aneurysm.
  • Known degenerative connective tissue disease, e.g., Marfan or Ehler-Danlos Syndrome (unless proximal implantation is into a previously placed surgical graft).
  • Known sensitivities or allergies to stainless steel, nitinol, polyester, solder (tin, silver), polypropylene, urethane or gold.
  • Participation in another in another investigational device or drug study within 1 year of treatment.
  • Unrelated concomitant major surgical or treatment procedure(s) within 30 days of treatment date (with the exception of staged procedures planned as part of treatment)
  • Body habitus that would inhibit X-ray visualization of the aorta.
  • Acute aortic dissection
  • Patients able and willing to be treated with a commercially available device or a device being evaluated in a manufacturer-sponsored pivotal study

The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where it's taking place

  • New York, New York, United States
  • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Questions & answers

Do participants get paid in this trial?

This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.

Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?

Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.

How long does this study last?

The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.

Who can join this trial?

This study is enrolling all sexes, 18 years and older. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where is this trial taking place?

Study sites include New York, New York, United States; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.

Explore other conditions

BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from ClinicalTrials.gov; the study team decides eligibility.