Efficacy of a fixed combination of diclofenac 75 mg + thiocolchicoside 4 mg as solution for injection, in relieving back pain symptoms. Controlled study vs. diclofenac 75 mg solution for injection and placebo. RELIEF Study
EU CTIS ID: 2024-518753-42-00
What this study is testing
The primary objective of the study is to demonstrate the superiority of the test fixed combination of diclofenac 75 mg + thiocolchicoside 4 mg given via intramuscular (i.m.) injection over the reference diclofenac 75 mg i.m. and the superiority of both test and reference over placebo i.m., in relieving pain symptoms in adult patients with acute moderate-severe low back pain (LBP) after 48 (± 2) hours from the start of treatment (2 i.m. injections on Day 1 and Day 2 of all investigational medicinal products). Efficacy will be determined by a 100-mm Visual Analogic Scale (VAS) for the assessment of pain.
- Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)
A plain-language read of the study's public EU CTIS listing. The study team confirms the details.
Who can take part
You may be able to join if
- 1. Male and female patients aged ≥ 18 years; 2. Patients with acute LBP at the moment of initiating treatment; LBP is defined as pain initiating from the area below the tips of the scapulae and above the buttocks, with onset no more than 12 weeks prior to the screening visit; 3. Back pain of moderate to severe intensity, defined as ≥ 50 mm at VAS; 4. Patients with stable muscle contracture; a muscle contracture is defined as an increase < 5 cm in the distance between the two fingers of the examiner in the Schober test performed at the screening visit; 5. If female and of child-bearing potential, the patient must use a highly effective method of birth control during the study treatment period and until one month after the end of treatment. Highly effective birth control methods include: combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, intravaginal, transdermal); progestogen only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, injectable, implantable); intrauterine device (IUD); intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS); bilateral tubal occlusion; vasectomised partner; sexual abstinence; 6. If female and of child-bearing potential, the patient must be non-nursing and should not become pregnant throughout the whole study duration; all females of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior the first administration. A childbearing potential female is defined as a fertile female, following menarche and until becoming post-menopausal unless permanently sterile (permanent sterilization methods include hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy and bilateral oophorectomy). A postmenopausal state is defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause; 7. Satisfactory general health status as determined by the Investigator based on medical history and physical examination; 8. Patients must understand and provide written informed consent before they can participate in the study. They must understand the study procedures of the trial, and be willing to complete the required assessments.
- 9. If male patient, the patient must use an effective method of birth control during the study treatment period and until three months after the end of treatment. Effective birth control methods include: permanent sterilization methods (i.e. vasectomy); sexual abstinence; use of condom with spermicide.
You likely can't join if
- 1. Patients with symptoms that might be attributable to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) at inclusion and in the 48 hours preceding the inclusion in the study or contact with subjects positive to SARS-CoV-2 in the 48 hours preceding the inclusion in the study; 2. Patients with a history of cervical, thoracic, or lumbosacral pain for ≥ 50% of the time in the year prior to screening; 3. Patients with presence of lumbosciatalgia; 4. Patients with a history of any LBP episode, except the current acute episode, within 3 months prior to screening that was associated with disability, or required treatment with an opioid analgesic; 5. Patients with acute LBP caused by a serious or malignant condition; 6. Patients with acute LBP of traumatic origin; 7. Patients with acute LBP of infective origin; 8. Patients with acute LBP caused by a rheumatic disease; 9. Patients on treatment with anticoagulant agents; 10. Patients who underwent spinal surgery in the year prior to screening or had a history of more than one spinal surgery; 11. Patients who had a history of severe lumbar spinal stenosis, fibromyalgia, or ankylosing spondylitis; 12. Patients with a medical history of seizures; 13. Pregnancy or lactation period; 14. Women with childbearing potential who are not using highly effective methods of birth control to avoid pregnancy and who are not willing to use highly effective methods of birth control until one month after the end of the treatment; 15. Women with polymenorrhea; 16. History of alcohol or drug abuse; 17. History of allergy or hypersensitivity or intolerance to diclofenac or thiocolchicoside, and/or to active or inactive excipients of the used IMPs formulations; 18. Known hypersensitivity to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs); 19. Use of non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (e.g. acetyl salicylic acid) and analgesics (with the exception of diclofenac) in the week before the entry in the study. Chronic intake of small doses of acetylsalicylic acid (≤ 162 mg/daily) taken for at least 30 days prior to the first dose of study medication for non-analgesic reasons may be continued for the duration of the study; 20. Use of diclofenac in the 12 hours preceding entry in the study; 21. Use of any other treatment or medication that can alter the perception of pain (e.g. heparinoids, opioids, psychotropic agents, anti H1 agents or analgesics like glucocorticosteroids, NSAIDs, etc.) for the same indication or other indications (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis) in the week before the entry in the study; 22. Use of diuretic agents in the 30 days preceding entry in the study; 23. History of active or suspected esophageal, gastric, pyloric channel, or duodenal ulceration or bleeding within 30 days preceding screening; 24. History of uncontrolled chronic or acute concomitant disease which, in the Investigator’s opinion, would contraindicate study participation or confound interpretation of the results. In particular, patients with any of the following diseases should be excluded from participation: overt congestive heart failure (NYHA class II-IV), ischemic heart disease, peripheral arterial disease and/or cerebral vascular disease, severe liver or renal impairment, alterations of haematopoiesis; 25. Patients in which the administration of the IMP is contraindicated, such as in case of flaccid paralysis and muscular hypotonia; 26. Participation in any other clinical study or investigation within 30 days prior to the screening or use of any investigational product within a period of more than 5 half-lives, whichever is longer.
- 27. Males who are not willing to use effective methods of birth control until three months after the end of treatment.
The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Questions & answers
Do participants get paid in this trial?
This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.
Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?
Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.
How long does this study last?
The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.
Who can join this trial?
This study is enrolling all sexes, 18-64 years, 65+ years. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Explore other conditions
BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from EU CTIS; the study team decides eligibility.