Trametinib in neurofibromatosis type 1 related symptomatic plexiform neurofibromas
EU CTIS ID: 2024-516593-30-00
What this study is testing
To determine whether trametinib can induce shrinkage in plexiform neurofibromas. Response to treatment is defined as a tumor volume decrease from baseline of at least 20%, monitored by using volumetric MRI analysis.
- Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)
A plain-language read of the study's public EU CTIS listing. The study team confirms the details.
Who can take part
You may be able to join if
- Patient with (mosaic) NF1
- Normal hematological function: Hemoglobin (Hb)≥6 mmol/l, absolute neutrophil count (ANC)≥1.5x109/l, and platelets≥100x109/l
- Normal hepatic function: bilirubin <1.5x the upper limit of normal (UNL), unless gilbert then: bilirubin <3xUNL and AST/ALT <5xUNL
- Normal renal function: creatinine <1.5xUNL
- Patients with a clinically significant symptomatic plexiform neurofibroma (PNF), such as (but not limited to) head and neck lesions that could compromise the airway or great vessels, brachial or lumbar plexus lesions that could cause nerve compression and loss of function, lesions that could result in major deformity (e.g., orbital lesions) or are significantly disfiguring, lesions of the extremity that cause limb hypertrophy or loss of function, and painful lesions. This will be determined by the treating physician.
- Signed, written informed consent
You likely can't join if
- Prior treatment with MEK inhibitor(s)
- Risk factors for gastrointestinal perforation, including history of diverticulitis, metastases to the gastrointestinal tract and concomitant use of medications with a recognized risk of gastrointestinal perforation
- Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic disease, active infection, active bleeding diatheses, or renal transplant, including any patient known to have hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) will be excluded.
- Refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal diseases (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease), or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption.
- Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical disorder, psychiatric disorder, or other conditions that could interfere with subject’s safety
- Known severe hypersensitivity to trametinib or any excipient of trametinib or history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to trametinib
See the full eligibility criteria
- Patient with (mosaic) NF1
- Normal hematological function: Hemoglobin (Hb)≥6 mmol/l, absolute neutrophil count (ANC)≥1.5x109/l, and platelets≥100x109/l
- Normal hepatic function: bilirubin <1.5x the upper limit of normal (UNL), unless gilbert then: bilirubin <3xUNL and AST/ALT <5xUNL
- Normal renal function: creatinine <1.5xUNL
- Patients with a clinically significant symptomatic plexiform neurofibroma (PNF), such as (but not limited to) head and neck lesions that could compromise the airway or great vessels, brachial or lumbar plexus lesions that could cause nerve compression and loss of function, lesions that could result in major deformity (e.g., orbital lesions) or are significantly disfiguring, lesions of the extremity that cause limb hypertrophy or loss of function, and painful lesions. This will be determined by the treating physician.
- Signed, written informed consent
- Age: 18 or higher
- Karnofsky performance level of ≥70%
- No standard treatment options = inoperable PNF PNF that cannot be surgically completely removed without risk for substantial morbidity due to invasiveness, high vascularity or encasement of, or close proximity to, vital structures of the PNF.
- At least one measurable PNF, defined as a well-demarcated lesion of at least 3 cm measured in one dimension.
- Able to swallow and retain orally administered medication.
- Female Subjects of Childbearing Potential must have negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior study treatment and agrees to use highly effective contraception
- Prior treatment with MEK inhibitor(s)
- Risk factors for gastrointestinal perforation, including history of diverticulitis, metastases to the gastrointestinal tract and concomitant use of medications with a recognized risk of gastrointestinal perforation
- Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic disease, active infection, active bleeding diatheses, or renal transplant, including any patient known to have hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) will be excluded.
- Refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal diseases (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease), or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption.
- Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical disorder, psychiatric disorder, or other conditions that could interfere with subject’s safety
- Known severe hypersensitivity to trametinib or any excipient of trametinib or history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to trametinib
- Pregnant, lactating or actively breastfeeding female subjects
- Inability to undergo MRI and/or contraindication for MRI examinations
- History of a malignancy within 5 years of inclusion, except squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical premalignant lesions and other curatively treated malignancy
- Prior radiotherapy less than 6 weeks prior to enrollment
- Prior major surgery less than 4 weeks prior to enrollment
- An investigational agent within the past 30 days
- Enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants, anti-coagulants (including platelet aggregation inhibitors) or other prohibited medication(s) or requirement for prohibited medications
- Left ventricular dysfunction, New York Heart Association Class II, III, or IV heart failure, acute coronary syndrome within the past 6 months, clinically significant uncontrolled arrhythmias, and uncontrolled hypertension.
- A history of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or predisposing factors for RVO, including uncontrolled glaucoma or ocular hypertension, uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or a history of hyperviscosity or hypercoagulability syndromes
The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Questions & answers
Do participants get paid in this trial?
This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.
Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?
Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.
How long does this study last?
The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.
Who can join this trial?
This study is enrolling all sexes, 18-64 years. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Explore other conditions
BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from EU CTIS; the study team decides eligibility.