A study to Evaluate Patisiran in Patients with Transthyretin Amyloidosis with Cardiomyopathy
EU CTIS ID: 2023-508364-29-00
What this study is testing
To evaluate the efficacy of patisiran compared with placebo treatment on functional capacity (6-minute walk test [6-MWT]) in patients with ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy
- Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)
A plain-language read of the study's public EU CTIS listing. The study team confirms the details.
Who can take part
You may be able to join if
- 1. Age 18 (or age of legal consent, whichever is older) to 85 years, inclusive.
- 3. Medical history of HF with at least 1 prior hospitalization for HF (not due to arrhythmia or a conduction system disturbance treated with a permanent pacemaker) OR clinical evidence of HF (with or without hospitalization) manifested by signs and symptoms of volume overload or elevated intracardiac pressures (eg, elevated jugular venous pressure, shortness of breath or signs of pulmonary congestion on x-ray or auscultation, peripheral edema) that currently requires treatment with a diuretic.
- 4. Patient meets one of the following criteria: a. Tafamidis naïve; in addition to patients who have never taken tafamidis, those who have been on tafamidis for ≤30 days total and have not received any tafamidis in the 6 months prior to baseline will be considered tafamidis naïve and may qualify for the study.
- b. Currently on tafamidis (for ≥6 months) and has demonstrated disease progression, as determined by the Investigator. (At the time of study entry, tafamidis treatment must be on-label use of commercial tafamidis for the treatment of ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy at the approved dose in the country of use.)
- 5. Patient is clinically stable, with no CV-related hospitalizations within 6weeks prior to randomization, as assessed by the Investigator.
- 6. Able to complete ≥150 m on the 6-MWT at screening.
You likely can't join if
- 1. Has known primary amyloidosis (AL) or leptomeningeal amyloidosis.
- 8. Tafamidis naïve patients (at baseline) for whom the Investigator actively plans or anticipates commencing treatment with tafamidis during the 12-month double-blind period, taking into consideration clinical status, patient preference and/or commercial availability of tafamidis.
- 9. Is currently taking diflunisal; if previously on this agent, must have at least a 30-day wash-out prior to dosing (Day 1).
- 10. Is currently taking doxycycline, ursodeoxycholic acid or tauroursodeoxycholic acid; if previously on any of these agents, must have completed a 30-day wash-out prior to dosing (Day 1).
- 11. Received prior TTR-lowering treatment (including patisiran) or participated in a gene therapy trial for hATTR amyloidosis.
- 12. Current or future participation in another investigational device or drug study, scheduled to occur during this study, or has received an investigational agent or device within 30 days (or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer) prior to dosing (Day 1). In the case of investigational TTR stabilizer drugs, washout for 6 months prior to dosing (Day 1) is required; this does not apply to patients who are on tafamidis at baseline (per inclusion Criterion 4).
See the full eligibility criteria
- 1. Age 18 (or age of legal consent, whichever is older) to 85 years, inclusive.
- 3. Medical history of HF with at least 1 prior hospitalization for HF (not due to arrhythmia or a conduction system disturbance treated with a permanent pacemaker) OR clinical evidence of HF (with or without hospitalization) manifested by signs and symptoms of volume overload or elevated intracardiac pressures (eg, elevated jugular venous pressure, shortness of breath or signs of pulmonary congestion on x-ray or auscultation, peripheral edema) that currently requires treatment with a diuretic.
- 4. Patient meets one of the following criteria: a. Tafamidis naïve; in addition to patients who have never taken tafamidis, those who have been on tafamidis for ≤30 days total and have not received any tafamidis in the 6 months prior to baseline will be considered tafamidis naïve and may qualify for the study.
- b. Currently on tafamidis (for ≥6 months) and has demonstrated disease progression, as determined by the Investigator. (At the time of study entry, tafamidis treatment must be on-label use of commercial tafamidis for the treatment of ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy at the approved dose in the country of use.)
- 5. Patient is clinically stable, with no CV-related hospitalizations within 6weeks prior to randomization, as assessed by the Investigator.
- 6. Able to complete ≥150 m on the 6-MWT at screening.
- 7. Screening NT-proBNP >300 ng/L and <8500 ng/L; in patients with permanent or persistent atrial fibrillation, screening NT-proBNP >600 ng/L and <8500 ng/L.
- 8. Patient is able to understand and is willing and able to comply with the study requirements and to provide written informed consent; and patient agrees to sign the medical records release form for collection of vital status.
- 2. Documented diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy, classified as either hATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy or wtATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy: Hereditary ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy diagnosed based on meeting all of the following criteria: a. TTR pathogenic mutation consistent with hATTR.
- b. Evidence of cardiac involvement by echocardiography with an enddiastolic interventricular septal wall thickness >12 mm (based on central echocardiogram reading at screening).
- c. Amyloid deposits in cardiac tissue with TTR precursor identification by IHC, mass spectrometry, OR technetium (99mTc) scintigraphy (99mTc-3,3-diphosphono-1,2-propanodicarboxylic acid [DPD-Tc], 99mTc-pyrophosphate [PYP-Tc] or 99mTc-hydroxymethylene diphosphonate [HMDP]) with Grade 2 or 3 cardiac uptake, if MGUS has been excluded.
- d. If MGUS, confirm TTR protein in cardiac tissue with IHC or mass spectrometry
- Wild-type ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy diagnosed based on meeting all of the following criteria: a. Absence of pathogenic TTR mutation.
- b. Evidence of cardiac involvement by echocardiography with an enddiastolic interventricular septal wall thickness >12mm (based on central echocardiogram reading at screening).
- c. Amyloid deposits in cardiac tissue with TTR precursor identification by IHC, mass spectrometry, OR technetium (99mTc) scintigraphy (99mTc-3,3-diphosphono-1,2-propanodicarboxylic acid [DPD-Tc], 99mTc-pyrophosphate [PYP-Tc] or 99mTc-hydroxymethylene diphosphonate [HMDP]) with Grade 2 or 3 cardiac uptake, if MGUS has been excluded.
- d. If MGUS, confirm TTR protein in cardiac tissue with IHC or mass spectrometry
- 1. Has known primary amyloidosis (AL) or leptomeningeal amyloidosis.
- 8. Tafamidis naïve patients (at baseline) for whom the Investigator actively plans or anticipates commencing treatment with tafamidis during the 12-month double-blind period, taking into consideration clinical status, patient preference and/or commercial availability of tafamidis.
- 9. Is currently taking diflunisal; if previously on this agent, must have at least a 30-day wash-out prior to dosing (Day 1).
- 10. Is currently taking doxycycline, ursodeoxycholic acid or tauroursodeoxycholic acid; if previously on any of these agents, must have completed a 30-day wash-out prior to dosing (Day 1).
- 11. Received prior TTR-lowering treatment (including patisiran) or participated in a gene therapy trial for hATTR amyloidosis.
- 12. Current or future participation in another investigational device or drug study, scheduled to occur during this study, or has received an investigational agent or device within 30 days (or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer) prior to dosing (Day 1). In the case of investigational TTR stabilizer drugs, washout for 6 months prior to dosing (Day 1) is required; this does not apply to patients who are on tafamidis at baseline (per inclusion Criterion 4).
- 13. Requires chronic treatment with non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (eg, verapamil, diltiazem).
- 14. Other non-TTR cardiomyopathy, hypertensive cardiomyopathy, cardiomyopathy due to valvular heart disease, or cardiomyopathy due to ischemic heart disease (eg, prior myocardial infarction with documented history of cardiac enzymes and electrocardiogram [ECG] changes).
- 15. Has non-amyloid disease affecting exercise testing (eg, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe arthritis, or peripheral vascular disease affecting ambulation).
- 16. Recent or planned orthopedic procedure during the double-blind period (eg, lower extremity or back surgery) that could impact 6-MWT.
- 17. Unstable congestive heart failure (CHF) (eg, no adjustment of diuretics at time of screening required to achieve optimal treatment of CHF).
- 2. NYHA Class III AND ATTR amyloidosis disease Stage 3 (defined as both NT-proBNP >3000 ng/L and estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] <45 ml/min/1.73 m2).[Gillmore 2018]
- 18. Had acute coronary syndrome or unstable angina within the past 3 months.
- 19. Has history of sustained ventricular tachycardia or aborted ventricular fibrillation.
- 20. Has history of atrioventricular nodal or sinoatrial nodal dysfunction for which a pacemaker is indicated but will not be placed.
- 21. Has persistent elevation of systolic (>180 mmHg) and diastolic (>100 mmHg) blood pressure that is considered uncontrolled by physician.
- 22. Has untreated hypo- or hyperthyroidism.
- 23. Prior or planned heart, liver, or other organ transplant.
- 24. Had a malignancy within 5 years, except for basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been successfully treated.
- 25. Has other medical conditions or comorbidities which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with study compliance or data interpretation; or, in the opinion of the Investigator, taking part in the study would jeopardize the safety of the patient.
- 26. Has a history of severe hypersensitivity (eg. anaphylaxis) to any of the excipients in patisiran. Also see exclusion Criterion 11, which excludes all patients with prior TTR-lowering treatment including patisiran.
- 27. Female patient is pregnant or breast-feeding. Female not willing to comply with contraceptive requirements.
- 3. NYHA Class IV at the Screening visit.
- 28. Has a known history of alcohol abuse within the past 2 years or daily heavy alcohol consumption (for females, more than 14 units of alcohol per week; for males, more than 21 units of alcohol per week [unit: 1 glass of wine [125 mL] = 1 measure of spirits = ½ pint of beer])
- 29. History of illicit drug abuse within the past 5 years that in the opinion of the Investigator would interfere with compliance with study procedures or follow-up visits.
- 4. Has a polyneuropathy disability (PND) Score IIIa, IIIb, or IV (requires cane or stick to walk, or is wheelchair bound) at the Screening visit.
- 5. Has any of the following laboratory parameter assessments at screening: a. Aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) levels>2.0 × the upper limit of normal (ULN).
- b. Total bilirubin >2 × ULN.
- c. International normalized ratio (INR)>1.5 (unless patient is on anticoagulant therapy, in which case excluded if INR>3.5).
- 6. Has eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (using the modification of diet in renal disease [MDRD] formula).
- 7. Has known human immunodeficiency virus infection; or evidence of current or chronic hepatitis C virus or hepatitis B virus infection.
The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Where it's taking place
- Brazil
- Korea, Republic of
- Australia
- Chile
- Taiwan
- Argentina
- United Kingdom
- Mexico
- Japan
- New Zealand
Questions & answers
Do participants get paid in this trial?
This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.
Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?
Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.
How long does this study last?
The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.
Who can join this trial?
This study is enrolling all sexes, 65+ years, 18-64 years. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.
Where is this trial taking place?
Study sites include Brazil; Korea, Republic of; Australia; Chile; Taiwan; Argentina and 4 more location(s). Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.
Explore other conditions
BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from EU CTIS; the study team decides eligibility.