Authorised Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Clostridioides difficile infection.

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 3 Study of VE303 for Prevention of Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection: The RestoratiVE303 Study

EU CTIS ID: 2022-502972-22-00

What this study is testing

To compare the Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) recurrence rate at Week 8 in participants treated with VE303 versus placebo.

  • Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)

A plain-language read of the study's public EU CTIS listing. The study team confirms the details.

Who can take part

You may be able to join if

  • For enrollment in Stage 1 (rCDI population): Age ≥ 12 years where enrollment of adolescents is permitted, and age ≥ 18 years of age or older in other countries, with a laboratory-confirmed qualifying episode of CDI and at least one prior occurrence of CDI within the last 6 months
  • Inclusion Criteria for the VE303 Safety Cohort: Inclusion criteria will be identical to the aforementioned Stage 1 population.
  • For enrollment in Stage 2 (pCDI-hr population): Age ≥ 75 years with a laboratory-confirmed qualifying episode of CDI or Age ≥ 12 years to 74 years where enrollment of adolescents is permitted, and age 18 to 74 in other countries, with a laboratory-confirmed qualifying episode of CDI and at least two of the following risk factors: Age ≥ 65 years Kidney dysfunction, defined as estimated creatinine clearance< 60mL/min/1.73 m2at the time of the qualifying CDI episode History of regular use of a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) within the past 2 months and expectation of continued use of PPIs throughout the study History of a prior CDI episode between 6 and 12 months prior to enrollment Immunosuppression due to an underlying disease or its treatment Has undergone solid organ or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  • For enrollment in either Stage 1 or Stage 2: The qualifying episode of CDI must meet all the following criteria: a. New onset of ≥ 3 unformed bowel movements (ie, Types 5 to 7 on the Bristol stool scale) within 24 hours for at least 2 consecutive days b. CDI symptoms started within 4 weeks prior to the initiation of SoC antibiotic therapy for CDI c. Stool sample collected before (or no later than 72 hours after) initiation of SoC antibiotic therapy that was positive in a CDI laboratory test, defined as EIA for toxin A/B and GDH, (with PCR reflex testing for discordant GDH/EIA results), as performed at either a local laboratory or the central laboratory d. Diarrhea considered unlikely to have another etiology
  • For enrollment in either Stage 1 or Stage 2: Prior to receiving study medication, the participant should: a. Receive and complete a course of SoC antibiotic therapy for at least 10 days, up to a maximum of 28 days (The choice of SoC agent is at the physician’s discretion. To ensure that adequate antibiotic levels are maintained in the gut to allow for subsequent VE303 strain colonization: i. Vancomycin must be administered at a dosing frequency of at least twice daily. ii. Fidaxomicin must be administered at a dosing frequency of at least once daily. b.Meet the criterion for a successful clinical response, defined as symptomatic control of the qualifying CDI episode, ie, < 3 loose/unformed bowel movements per 24 hours for at least 2 consecutive days.
  • For enrollment in either Stage 1 or Stage 2: Persons of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and must agree to either use a highly effective, acceptable form of birth control (highly effective contraception is defined as a method that can achieve a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly, eg, established hormonal birth control plus a barrier method, hormonal methods of contraception when associated with inhibition of ovulation, including implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices), remain sexually abstinent during the study period and up to 3 months after the last dose of study drug, or be exclusively with female and/or vasectomized partner(s) who have had medical confirmation of surgical success. Sexual abstinence is defined as refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the entire period of risk associated with the study treatments. The reliability of sexual abstinence needs to be evaluated in relation to the duration of the clinical trial and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence (calendar, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods), withdrawal (coitus interruptus), spermicides only, and lactational amenorrhoea method are not acceptable methods of contraception.

You likely can't join if

  • for Double-Blind Treatment (1-18) :History of chronic diarrhea (defined as ≥ 3 loose stools per day lasting for at least 4 weeks) within 3 months prior to randomization that is not related to CDI
  • White blood cell count > 15.0 × 109 cells/L within 7 days prior to randomization
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Known hypersensitivity/allergy/intolerance to any ingredient in the VE303 study formulation.
  • Infectious diarrhea other than CDI (including bacterial, viral, or parasitic etiology) identified with the qualifying CDI episode
  • Clinically significant or poorly controlled medical or surgical condition not mentioned in the above criteria that, in the Investigator’s opinion, could interfere with the administration of study drug, interpretation of study’s safety or efficacy data, or compromise the safety or well-being of the participant.
See the full eligibility criteria
Who can join
  • For enrollment in Stage 1 (rCDI population): Age ≥ 12 years where enrollment of adolescents is permitted, and age ≥ 18 years of age or older in other countries, with a laboratory-confirmed qualifying episode of CDI and at least one prior occurrence of CDI within the last 6 months
  • Inclusion Criteria for the VE303 Safety Cohort: Inclusion criteria will be identical to the aforementioned Stage 1 population.
  • For enrollment in Stage 2 (pCDI-hr population): Age ≥ 75 years with a laboratory-confirmed qualifying episode of CDI or Age ≥ 12 years to 74 years where enrollment of adolescents is permitted, and age 18 to 74 in other countries, with a laboratory-confirmed qualifying episode of CDI and at least two of the following risk factors: Age ≥ 65 years Kidney dysfunction, defined as estimated creatinine clearance< 60mL/min/1.73 m2at the time of the qualifying CDI episode History of regular use of a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) within the past 2 months and expectation of continued use of PPIs throughout the study History of a prior CDI episode between 6 and 12 months prior to enrollment Immunosuppression due to an underlying disease or its treatment Has undergone solid organ or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  • For enrollment in either Stage 1 or Stage 2: The qualifying episode of CDI must meet all the following criteria: a. New onset of ≥ 3 unformed bowel movements (ie, Types 5 to 7 on the Bristol stool scale) within 24 hours for at least 2 consecutive days b. CDI symptoms started within 4 weeks prior to the initiation of SoC antibiotic therapy for CDI c. Stool sample collected before (or no later than 72 hours after) initiation of SoC antibiotic therapy that was positive in a CDI laboratory test, defined as EIA for toxin A/B and GDH, (with PCR reflex testing for discordant GDH/EIA results), as performed at either a local laboratory or the central laboratory d. Diarrhea considered unlikely to have another etiology
  • For enrollment in either Stage 1 or Stage 2: Prior to receiving study medication, the participant should: a. Receive and complete a course of SoC antibiotic therapy for at least 10 days, up to a maximum of 28 days (The choice of SoC agent is at the physician’s discretion. To ensure that adequate antibiotic levels are maintained in the gut to allow for subsequent VE303 strain colonization: i. Vancomycin must be administered at a dosing frequency of at least twice daily. ii. Fidaxomicin must be administered at a dosing frequency of at least once daily. b.Meet the criterion for a successful clinical response, defined as symptomatic control of the qualifying CDI episode, ie, < 3 loose/unformed bowel movements per 24 hours for at least 2 consecutive days.
  • For enrollment in either Stage 1 or Stage 2: Persons of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and must agree to either use a highly effective, acceptable form of birth control (highly effective contraception is defined as a method that can achieve a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly, eg, established hormonal birth control plus a barrier method, hormonal methods of contraception when associated with inhibition of ovulation, including implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices), remain sexually abstinent during the study period and up to 3 months after the last dose of study drug, or be exclusively with female and/or vasectomized partner(s) who have had medical confirmation of surgical success. Sexual abstinence is defined as refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the entire period of risk associated with the study treatments. The reliability of sexual abstinence needs to be evaluated in relation to the duration of the clinical trial and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence (calendar, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods), withdrawal (coitus interruptus), spermicides only, and lactational amenorrhoea method are not acceptable methods of contraception.
  • For enrollment in either Stage 1 or Stage 2: Able to receive the first dose of study drug on the last planned day of SoC antibiotic administration for a qualifying CDI episode, or no later than 2 days after completion of antibiotic dosing
  • For enrollment in either Stage 1 or Stage 2: Recovered from any complications of severe or fulminant CDI and be clinically stable by the time of randomization
  • For enrollment in either Stage 1 or Stage 2: Able and willing to follow study assessments (eg, able to swallow oral capsules, comply with study visits and procedures, provide blood and stool samples, complete questionnaires)
  • For enrollment in either Stage 1 or Stage 2: Able and willing to provide written informed consent/assent prior to initiation of any study-specific procedure or study drug administration and aware of the potential risks and benefits of study enrollment and study drug administration. When appropriate, informed consent may be provided by a legally-authorized representative (LAR). For participants younger than the age of majority (18 years of age in most geographies), the consent should be signed or co-signed by the participant’s legal guardian and a child-specific assent form may be used, consistent with local regulations and practices.
What rules you out
  • for Double-Blind Treatment (1-18) :History of chronic diarrhea (defined as ≥ 3 loose stools per day lasting for at least 4 weeks) within 3 months prior to randomization that is not related to CDI
  • White blood cell count > 15.0 × 109 cells/L within 7 days prior to randomization
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Known hypersensitivity/allergy/intolerance to any ingredient in the VE303 study formulation.
  • Infectious diarrhea other than CDI (including bacterial, viral, or parasitic etiology) identified with the qualifying CDI episode
  • Clinically significant or poorly controlled medical or surgical condition not mentioned in the above criteria that, in the Investigator’s opinion, could interfere with the administration of study drug, interpretation of study’s safety or efficacy data, or compromise the safety or well-being of the participant.
  • Known or suspected toxic megacolon or small bowel ileus at the time of randomization
  • History of confirmed celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, microscopic colitis, short gut, gastrointestinal (GI) tract fistulas, or a recent episode (within 6 months of screening) of intestinal ischemia or ischemic colitis
  • Contraindication to oral/enteral therapy (eg, severe reflux, severe nausea/vomiting, or ileus) at the time of randomization
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of < 0.5 ×10^9 cells/L on 2 consecutive occasions within 7 days prior to randomization, or sustained ANC < 1.0 × 109 cells/L
  • Exclusion Criteria for the VE303 Safety Cohort: Participants must be excluded from the study except where noted if any of the criteria are met. Exclusion criteria will be identical to the aforementioned Stage 1 population for points 1,2,3,5,7,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18 excluding criterion: 6 and 8 as NA , and different for criterion: 4. GI tract fistulas .
  • Receipt of bezlotoxumab during the course of SoC antibiotic treatment for the qualifying CDI episode
  • Use of antidiarrheal drugs (eg, loperamide, diphenoxylate) within 3 days prior to the planned first dose of study drug
  • Anticipated administration of oral or parenteral antibacterial therapy for a non-CDI indication after randomization through week 24 (end of study).
  • Receipt of chemotherapy or other antineoplastic treatment with known GI adverse effects within 2 months prior to randomization
  • Receipt of any investigational drug or investigational vaccine within 30 days prior to randomization
  • Current or immediate potential for mechanical ventilation or vasopressors for hemodynamic support
  • Life expectancy of < 3 months
  • Major GI surgery (eg, significant bowel resection or diversion) within 3 months prior to randomization, current ileostomy, or history of total colectomy. Participants with a history of appendectomy, cholecystectomy, or gastric restrictive procedures, such as banding, may be permitted upon discussion with the Medical Monitor if surgery was at least 1 month prior to randomization and the participant has fully recovered

The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where it's taking place

  • Australia
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Canada
  • United States
  • Georgia
  • Israel
  • United Kingdom

Questions & answers

Do participants get paid in this trial?

This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.

Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?

Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.

How long does this study last?

The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.

Who can join this trial?

This study is enrolling all sexes, 65+ years, 18-64 years, 0-17 years. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where is this trial taking place?

Study sites include Australia; Brazil; Mexico; Canada; United States; Georgia and 2 more location(s). Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.

Explore other conditions

BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from EU CTIS; the study team decides eligibility.