Authorised Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk Transient Ischemic Attack

A Phase 3 Placebo-controlled Study of Milvexian after an Acute Ischemic Stroke or High-Risk Transient Ischemic Attack

EU CTIS ID: 2022-501176-26-00

What this study is testing

To evaluate if milvexian reduces the risk of ischemic stroke, compared with placebo

  • Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)

A plain-language read of the study's public EU CTIS listing. The study team confirms the details.

Who can take part

You may be able to join if

  • Age ≥40 years of age
  • Ischemic Stroke: a neurological deficit attributable to an acute brain infarction and NIHSS score ≤ 7 and at least 1 of the following: Persistent signs or symptoms of the ischemic event at the time of randomization, OR Acute, ischemic brain lesion determined by standard-of-care neuroimaging OR Participant underwent thrombolysis or thrombectomy OR TIA: acute onset neurological deficit attributable to focal ischemia of the brain by history or examination, with complete symptom resolution of the deficit and no brain infarction on neuroimaging (eg, CT scan or MRI, performed as part of standard medical practice), and ABCD2 Score ≥6
  • Participants will be randomized as soon as possible after determining eligibility and within 48 hours of onset of event. In participants in whom a stroke was evident on awakening from sleep, within 48 hours from the time at which the participants’ condition was last reported to be normal. Participants who received thrombolysis and/or mechanical thrombectomy with or without stenting can be randomized but only after 24 hours have elapsed after the end of this treatment and not more than 48 hours after the onset of the index event, and provided that post-treatment neuroimaging excludes cerebral bleeding and have postthrombolytic therapy/post-thrombectomy INR ≤ 1.5 and aPTT ≤ 1.4 times the ULN prior to study randomization. Cerebrovascular vessel stenting is allowed as clinically indicated. If these procedures are done pre-randomization, then randomization should occur at least 24 hours after the end of the procedure and not more than 48 hours after the onset of the index event.
  • Current or planned antiplatelet treatment per international and/or local guidelines. If ASA is used, it will be limited to low dose (75 to 100 mg/day). Loading dose of antiplatelet agents (including ASA) are allowed per standard-of-care
  • A female participant must be a. Not of childbearing potential or b. Of childbearing potential and practicing a highly effective method of contraception (failure rate of <1% per year when used consistently and correctly) and agrees to remain on a highly effective method until 4 days (5 half lives) after last dose of study intervention –the end of relevant exposure. The investigator must evaluate the potential for contraceptive method failure (eg, noncompliance, recently initiated) in relationship to the first dose of study intervention.

You likely can't join if

  • Current intracranial hemorrhage (hemorrhage into the brain, subarachnoid hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, subdural hematoma or epidural hematoma); except CMB and minor hemorrhagic transformation of infarct manifesting as scattered petechiae (Hemorrhagic Infarction Type 1 [HI1] according to Heidelberg classification).
  • Prior history of intracranial hemorrhage except subarachnoid hemorrhage > 1 year prior with adequate treatment.
  • The index stroke or TIA is considered to have a cardio-embolic etiology based on local standard-of-care investigations and for which guidelines recommend anticoagulation.
  • The index stroke or TIA considered to have an other known cause, not related to athero-thrombotic sources (TOAST Other Determined Etiology) based on local standard-of-care investigations. Examples of such etiologies include intracranial tumor, arteritis, arterial dissection, vasospasm or AVM.
  • Pre-event disability with mRS score of 3 or higher.
  • Any condition that requires chronic anticoagulation at the discretion of the investigator and/or local guidelines. Note: Participants with an indication for chronic antiplatelet therapy after placement of a bio-prosthetic nonmechanical valve (eg, transcatheter aortic valve replacement [TAVR]) do not satisfy this exclusion criterion and are eligible for study participation
See the full eligibility criteria
Who can join
  • Age ≥40 years of age
  • Ischemic Stroke: a neurological deficit attributable to an acute brain infarction and NIHSS score ≤ 7 and at least 1 of the following: Persistent signs or symptoms of the ischemic event at the time of randomization, OR Acute, ischemic brain lesion determined by standard-of-care neuroimaging OR Participant underwent thrombolysis or thrombectomy OR TIA: acute onset neurological deficit attributable to focal ischemia of the brain by history or examination, with complete symptom resolution of the deficit and no brain infarction on neuroimaging (eg, CT scan or MRI, performed as part of standard medical practice), and ABCD2 Score ≥6
  • Participants will be randomized as soon as possible after determining eligibility and within 48 hours of onset of event. In participants in whom a stroke was evident on awakening from sleep, within 48 hours from the time at which the participants’ condition was last reported to be normal. Participants who received thrombolysis and/or mechanical thrombectomy with or without stenting can be randomized but only after 24 hours have elapsed after the end of this treatment and not more than 48 hours after the onset of the index event, and provided that post-treatment neuroimaging excludes cerebral bleeding and have postthrombolytic therapy/post-thrombectomy INR ≤ 1.5 and aPTT ≤ 1.4 times the ULN prior to study randomization. Cerebrovascular vessel stenting is allowed as clinically indicated. If these procedures are done pre-randomization, then randomization should occur at least 24 hours after the end of the procedure and not more than 48 hours after the onset of the index event.
  • Current or planned antiplatelet treatment per international and/or local guidelines. If ASA is used, it will be limited to low dose (75 to 100 mg/day). Loading dose of antiplatelet agents (including ASA) are allowed per standard-of-care
  • A female participant must be a. Not of childbearing potential or b. Of childbearing potential and practicing a highly effective method of contraception (failure rate of <1% per year when used consistently and correctly) and agrees to remain on a highly effective method until 4 days (5 half lives) after last dose of study intervention –the end of relevant exposure. The investigator must evaluate the potential for contraceptive method failure (eg, noncompliance, recently initiated) in relationship to the first dose of study intervention.
What rules you out
  • Current intracranial hemorrhage (hemorrhage into the brain, subarachnoid hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, subdural hematoma or epidural hematoma); except CMB and minor hemorrhagic transformation of infarct manifesting as scattered petechiae (Hemorrhagic Infarction Type 1 [HI1] according to Heidelberg classification).
  • Prior history of intracranial hemorrhage except subarachnoid hemorrhage > 1 year prior with adequate treatment.
  • The index stroke or TIA is considered to have a cardio-embolic etiology based on local standard-of-care investigations and for which guidelines recommend anticoagulation.
  • The index stroke or TIA considered to have an other known cause, not related to athero-thrombotic sources (TOAST Other Determined Etiology) based on local standard-of-care investigations. Examples of such etiologies include intracranial tumor, arteritis, arterial dissection, vasospasm or AVM.
  • Pre-event disability with mRS score of 3 or higher.
  • Any condition that requires chronic anticoagulation at the discretion of the investigator and/or local guidelines. Note: Participants with an indication for chronic antiplatelet therapy after placement of a bio-prosthetic nonmechanical valve (eg, transcatheter aortic valve replacement [TAVR]) do not satisfy this exclusion criterion and are eligible for study participation
  • Conditions with an increased risk of bleeding, including: Clinically significant bleeding within the previous 3 months Known bleeding diathesis Known aPTT prolongation > 1.4 times the ULN or known congenital FXI deficiency Spinal cord hemorrhage Retinal hemorrhage
  • eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 at screening
  • Any of the following laboratory results, based on local laboratory, outside of the ranges specified below prior to randomization: ALT ˃ 3X ULN Platelet count <75,000 mm3 Total bilirubin ≥ 1.5x ULN unless an alternative causative factor such as Gilbert’s syndrome is identified Hemoglobin <8.0 g/dL

The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where it's taking place

  • Switzerland
  • Canada
  • Israel
  • Thailand
  • Hong Kong
  • Philippines
  • Argentina
  • Taiwan
  • United States
  • China
  • Japan
  • South Africa
  • Vietnam
  • Chile
  • Singapore
  • United Kingdom
  • Malaysia
  • Serbia
  • Brazil
  • Australia

+ 4 more site(s).

Questions & answers

Do participants get paid in this trial?

This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.

Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?

Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part - confirm specifics with the study team.

How long does this study last?

The listing doesn't state an exact length. The study team walks you through the schedule and number of visits before you decide to enroll.

Who can join this trial?

This study is enrolling all sexes, 65+ years, 18-64 years. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where is this trial taking place?

Study sites include Switzerland; Canada; Israel; Thailand; Hong Kong; Philippines and 18 more location(s). Enter your location above to see the nearest site and check your eligibility.

Explore other conditions

BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool - not medical advice, and not the study sponsor. Details come from EU CTIS; the study team decides eligibility.